What is the Domain & Subdomain Name?
- Domain Name: A human-readable address used to identify a specific location on the internet. For example, www.example.com.
- Subdomain: An extension of a domain, often used to organize and navigate different sections of a website. Example: blog.example.com.
Parts of the Domain Name:
- Top-Level Domain (TLD): The last part of a domain name, such as .com, .org, .net.
- Second-Level Domain (SLD): The main part of the domain name, representing the brand or entity.
- Subdomain: An additional part before the main domain, used for specific sections.
How to Choose a Domain Name?
- Relevance: Reflects the purpose or content of the website.
- Memorability: Easy to remember and spell.
- Short and Simple: Avoid long and complex names.
- Avoid Hyphens and Numbers: Makes it easier to convey verbally.
- Consider Keywords: If applicable, include relevant keywords.
What is the Protocol?
The protocol is a set of rules that govern the exchange of data between devices. In the context of websites, the most common protocol is HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) or its secure version, HTTPS.
What is an IP Address?
An IP (Internet Protocol) address is a numerical label assigned to each device participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. It serves as the device’s unique identifier on the internet.
What is Web Hosting?
Web hosting is a service that allows individuals and organizations to make their websites accessible via the World Wide Web. Hosting providers store website files on servers and make them available to users.
What is Uptime?
Uptime refers to the percentage of time that a website or server is operational and accessible to users. It is a crucial metric for assessing the reliability of a hosting service.
Types of Web Hosting:
- Shared Hosting: Multiple websites share resources on the same server.
- VPS Hosting (Virtual Private Server): Resources are divided into virtual servers, providing more control and customization.
- Dedicated Hosting: Entire server dedicated to a single user.
- Cloud Hosting: Resources are distributed across multiple servers, offering scalability.
- Managed WordPress Hosting: Hosting optimized specifically for WordPress websites.
How do You Buy a Domain and Hosting?
- Choose a Domain Name: Select a unique and relevant domain name.
- Select a Hosting Provider: Choose a reliable hosting provider.
- Choose a Hosting Plan: Decide on the hosting type and plan that suits your needs.
- Register the Domain: Often done through the hosting provider or a separate domain registrar.
- Set up Hosting: Follow the hosting provider’s instructions to set up your hosting account.
Costs of a Domain Name:
Domain name costs vary based on the TLD and registrar. Prices can range from a few dollars to hundreds of dollars per year.
Buying and Managing Domains:
- Purchase domains from accredited registrars.
- Keep registration information up to date.
- Consider domain privacy protection to hide personal information.
Importance of Server Security:
- Protects against unauthorized access and data breaches.
- Regular updates, strong passwords, and security protocols are essential.
What is SSL Certification?
SSL (Secure Socket Layer) certification encrypts data transmitted between a user’s browser and the website, enhancing security. Websites with HTTPS have SSL certificates.
When Your Site Goes Down, What Will Happen?
- Loss of Visitors: Users may leave if the site is inaccessible.
- Damage to Reputation: Downtime can harm the reputation and trustworthiness of a website.
- Potential Revenue Loss: E-commerce sites may lose sales during downtime.
What is Page Authority and Domain Authority?
- Page Authority: A metric developed by Moz that predicts how well a specific page will rank on search engine result pages (SERPs).
- Domain Authority: A Moz metric that predicts a website’s ability to rank on search engines. It considers various factors, including page authority and overall site performance.